WBA HISTORY
The WBA was founded in 1929, and its predecessor organization, the Women’s Lawyers Association, was founded in 1927. The WBA’s purpose is to maintain the honor and integrity of the legal profession, assist in the administration of justice, promote and advance the interest of women engaged in the practice of law and advance the status of women in society. (Note: this purpose may change as the mission statement is updated.)
According to an article which appeared in the Baltimore Sun on April 12 and May 2, 1927, the Women’s Lawyers Association was organized for the purpose of “promoting fraternalism and an interchange of ideas” after four of its seven founding members were denied membership in the Maryland State Bar Association (MSBA). The WBA was created in 1929 specifically to promote women’s eligibility for membership in state and national bar associations and to promote the appointment of women lawyers to various legal positions.
The MSBA was the last state bar association to admit women, and WBA member, Rose Zetzer, became the first female member of the MSBA in 1946. It was not until 1957 when the Bar Association of Baltimore City voted to admit women and African-American lawyers, that WBA member, Jeanette Wolman, became the first female member of the BCBA.
During the 1940’s and 1950’s, WBA members campaigned for women’s rights for to serve on juries, be appointed to the bench, and elected to public office. In the 1960’s and 1970’s, WBA members campaigned for improvement of the criminal justice system’s handling of rapes and other sex offenses. In the 1980’s, the WBA went on record as a pro-choice organization to promote the right of females to make personal decisions regarding their lives and their bodies. In the 1990’s, the WBA devoted much of its energy to judicial selections and the creation of a more diverse judiciary.
The WBA has been instrumental in increasing the representation of women and minorities in the Maryland courts. In 1989, the Gender Bias Report of the Select Committee on Gender Equality (formed by the Maryland Judiciary and Maryland State Bar Association) recorded that only 9% of state court judges were women, only one of whom was a minority, and further found demonstrated gender bias in domestic violence cases, child custody, support and alimony decisions, as well judicial selections in which applications were asked about time lost from work for maternity leave and children. In 1991, the WBA put observers in every single courtroom in Maryland and from those observations compiled The Courtwatch Report, confirming many of the findings of the Gender Bias Report and resulting in the WBA’s campaign to eliminate gender bias in Maryland courts. In 1995, the Judicial Nominating Commissions were reorganized and for the first time, women attorneys served on all 16 commissions. The WBA revised its Judicial Selections Committee’s screening procedures, which became a model for other specialty bar associations as well as the Maryland State Bar Association. By the end of 2003, close to 30% of the Maryland bench were women, up 333% from 1989, with increased minority representation on the bench.
Past Presidents Wendy B. Karpel 2008-2009 Cynthia L. Leppert 2007-2008 Kristen A. Brinster 2006-2007 Wanda G. Caporaletti 2005-2006 Mary B. Buonanno 2004-2005 Geri Lyons Chase 2003-2004 Elizabeth G Loggia 2002-2003 Jolie Gelman Weinberg 2001-2002 Cynthia S Miraglia 2000-2001 Tracey L Lerer 1999-2000 The Honorable Joan B Gordon 1998-1999 Susan S Magazine 1997-1998 Tricia D O'Neill 1996-1997 Susan L Bayly 1995-1996 The Honorable Toni E Clarke 1994-1995 The Honorable Susan M Souder 1993-1994 Master Jacqueline Dawson 1992-1993 The Honorable Ann N Sundt 1991-1992 Linda H Lamone 1990-1991 Pamela J White 1989-1990 Pamela Anne Bresnahan 1988-1989 Judith Billage 1987-1988 The Honorable Louise Gwynn Scrivener 1986-1987 Natalie H Rees 1985-1986 The Honorable Rosalyn B Bell 1983-1985 Timmerman Tepel Daugherty 1981-1983 Joanne L Suder 1979-1981 Peggy Chaplin 1977-1979 Mary Johnson 1976-1977 Erica Gosnell 1974-1976 Mary Ellen Brooke 1972-1974 Vera Kaminski 1971-1972 Ellena Armanas 1970-1971 Lottie Friedler 1967-1969 Rose Mattingly 1966-1967 Helen Sliwaka 1964-1965 Rose Zetzar 1962-1964 Margaret Pecora 1960-1962 Lucy Garvey 1959-1960 Charlotte K. Meislah Anna Rose Leeth 1957-1959 The Honorable Mary Arabian 1954-1956 Caroline McBride 1953-1954 The Honorable Shirley B Jones 1952-1953 Connie Putzel 1951-1952 Emma Robertson 1950-1951 Margaret Wright 1949-1950 H. LaRue Parke 1947-1949 Nellie Marshall 1944-1947 Rose Zetzar 1939-1941 Anna Carton 1937-1939 Sophie Nordenholtz 1934-1936 Florence Laynor 1931-1933 Helen Elizabeth Brown 1929-1931
WOMEN'S LAWYER'S ASSOCIATION Emilie Doetsch 1929-1931 Henrietta Stonestreet 1927-1929
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